Challenge
During
bad weather, an aircrew must notify air-traffic control if icing
conditions are moderate or severe and either request alternative
flight routing or avoid the conditions entirely.
Operational
pressures, particularly in civil aviation, may compel the aircrew
to underestimate icing severity. The Cognitive Engineering Practice
helped BAE Systems, a major manufacturer of regional aircraft,
use the iGEN toolkit to develop an embedded training advisor
that could help pilots learn and practice more effective anti-icing
strategies.
Result
With consulting support from the CHI Systems Cognitive Engineering
Practice, BAE Systems conducted a cognitive task analysis of
anti-icing strategies and created an iGEN cognitive agent with
icing-management expertise. The agent was embedded within a
desktop trainer and flight simulator that contained various
weather scenarios that helped pilots learn expert-level anti-icing
strategies and practice them in the flight simulator.
Reference
Nibbelke, R.J. and Emmerson, P.G. (2000) iGEN Software Review.
Ergonomics in Design, Vol. 8 No 3.
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